Sentence Examples. The court, as part of distinguishing the deficient allegations before it, provided a series of examples of possible injuries that might meet this standard — e. It’s best to wait at least a few months, preferably longer, before choosing an epitaph for a departed loved one. The list excludes commonly-used hypocorisms such as. Each body paragraph should cover a specific aspect of the topic or the key terms supporting the thesis statement. One of the most prominent is known as a keening. 1. Metonymy involves a word or phrase substituting or standing in for another word or phrase. xii. “… may be completely destroyed in that second’s instant of a careless match ,”. Kennings are most commonly found in Old Norse and Old English poetry. " His repetition of " the people " at the end. Fergus has been helping clients to choose the right words to go on a headstone for the past fifteen years. The meaning of EPITHET is a characterizing word or phrase accompanying or occurring in place of the name of a person or thing. Examples . bovis. ”. The statue of Aphrodite known by the name of the Medicean Venus, is considered by many critics to be a copy of the Cnidian Aphrodite. “my mother’s hands”, “stood still to smile”, “terribly transient feet”, “silence silences”. Epithets examples, or byname, is a descriptive term known for accompanying or occurring in place of a name and having entered common. He solemnly cursed that rascally thief. A kenning is a figure of speech in which two words are combined in order to form a poetic expression that refers to a person or a thing. noun, plural: specific epithets. "May the winds of heaven blow softly, and whisper in your ear. CNI′DIA (Knidia), a surname of Aphrodite, derived from the town of Cnidus in Caria, for which Praxiteles made his celebrated statue of the goddess. In a Ribbesford, England, cemetery: qualifications of a good wife, and yearns to be comforted. August 3, 2023. any word or phrase applied to a person or thing to describe an actual or attributed quality. Beloved mother and wife . Thus, they are known as the “flowers of God. (Strab. Nevertheless, Psellus writes that Gello ‘is. The epithet “Curly” is used to describe the big football player with the curly hair. In taxonomy, a species is assigned a particular name called binomial (or scientific) name. It’s dark in here! A punchline. examples, but fails to specify the determinate rules for calculating the contents for any given context of utterance. Personification is a common form of metaphor in that human characteristics are attributed to nonhuman things. • Vowels are usually long in an accent syllable. An epitaph is a meaningful tombstone tribute to someone who has died. According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, irony is defined as “the use of words to express something other than and especially the opposite of the. Examples from Homer include rosy-fingered dawn to describe the break of day, each day, every day throughout the 500+ page epic poem. ” —Eleanor Roosevelt. Epithet derives from the Greek word "epitheton", meaning "added" or "attributed", and is an adjective or phrase that is associated with a specific character or setting. Named for the Ace Pilot, Manfred von Richthofen, who was known as. Common Names, page 8 . Microcosmic synecdoche uses a specific part of something to signify the whole object, as you’ll see in the following examples: “All hands on deck!” — uses “hands” to signify the whole sailors. However, even without it, we will still recognize who Aeneas is if we are familiar with the works of Virgil. Homer also uses the epithet Earth-shaker to describe the. Here the epithet ‘weary’, which properly belongs to the noun ‘ploughman, is transferred to ‘way’. adjectives describing texture; Topics Language a1. ”. descriptive word or phrase. The binomial name of a species is based on the binomial nomenclature system. It is identified by the adjective or phrase that describes the noun. ”. Epithet is a phrase or adjective which is used to express a quality or characteristic which can be attributed, rightly or wrongly to a person or thing. (1) Nite nite my wonderful wife! Just think–tomorrow morning we’ll be married! I can’t wait! Tomorrow night calling you my wonderful wife will be a dream come true!Example 1: Find the equation of a straight line that passes through the points (1, 3) and (-2, 4). The forms of things unknown, the poet’s pen. There are short epitaphs suitable for many types of memorial headstones or similar monuments. These stock expressions have the twofold function of. Similarly the given name Stavros (Σταύρος, Stávros) has the stress on the first syllable, differentiating it from σταυρός (stavrós), the Christian cross. Verbal irony works best as a literary technique when the reader already knows the initial concepts. The 7th Earl of Cardigan (James Thomas Brudenell) = the eponym of the cardigan. Aphrodite the Golden. Classification: A grouping of plants according to shared qualities or characteristics. Wodehouse, The Code of the Woosters, 1938)"Winter kept us warm, covering Earth in forgetful snow,. epithet: 1 n descriptive word or phrase Type of: characterisation , characterization , delineation , depiction , picture , word picture , word-painting a graphic or vivid verbal description n a defamatory or abusive word or phrase Synonyms: name Types: smear word an epithet that can be used to smear someone's reputation Type of: calumniation ,. Examples: Beowulf, Siegfried, Odysseus. ( genera ) (biology, taxonomy) a rank in the classification of organisms, below family and above species; a taxon at that rank. The employment of epithets in other religions is treated in the respective articles devoted to them. An example would be the Sirens, known as the “singers of death. However, a simile is much more blatant and uses “like” or “as” to draw the comparison. a defamatory or abusive word or phrase 2. Learn more. A friend asks you if you won anything, and you say, "Yeah, total jackpot" — that's an ironic overstatement. (1) Nite nite my wonderful wife! Just think–tomorrow morning we’ll be married! I can’t wait! Tomorrow night calling you my wonderful wife will be a dream come true!Examples and Observations "There is a working class—strong and happy—among both rich and poor; there is an idle class—weak, wicked, and miserable—among both rich and poor. Extra Examples ‘My’ is a possessive adjective. Hookworm. A transferred epithet is a figure of speech where an adjective or epithet describing a noun is transferred from the noun it is meant to describe to another noun in the sentence. It's a fun way to play with language and create striking images. You can see examples of popular epitaphs below: for a mother; for a father; for both parents; for a wife; for a husband; for a married couple; for a son; for a daughter; for a brother; for a sister; and many, many more. Hillsdale College Professor of English Justin A. Definition, Usage and a list of Epithet Examples in common speech and literature. fairly constant over the period, decided to concentrate on examples from the past ten years. If you want to keep it short and simple, you can use “rest in peace” as part of your pet’s epitaph. “All that I am, or hope to be, I owe to my mother. In fiction or nonfiction, it’s an effective device for evoking the subject’s qualities and for elegant variation. diagnosis, the Latin description of the plant. The poet, of course, is actually producing the imaginative creation. . The literary term derives from the Greek “ epitheton ” meaning “added” or. "The light of our lives". Hey, hey, set me free / Stupid Cupid stop picking on me. I must say goodbye now, Please hug my kids and my wife. Epitheton synonyms, Epitheton pronunciation, Epitheton translation, English dictionary definition of Epitheton. Advice on choosing an epitaph. As can be seen, the nouns (grass, wind and snow) are qualified with an. The name is composed of two word-forming elements: bi-(Latin prefix meaning 'two') and nomial (the adjective form of nomen, Latin for 'name'). Epithet definition: any word or phrase applied to a person or thing to describe an actual or attributed quality. Litotes is a device used to state an affirmative without direct use of affirmative wording. Here are some common examples of symbolism in everyday life: rainbow–symbolizes hope and promise. “His eyes flashed with a fierce light. Ella Fitzgerald is known as the “First Lady of Song” and “Queen of Jazz. Further Examples "For if this book is a joke, it is a joke against me. A form of epitheton. See examples of EPITHET used in a sentence. ” 11. Grief is the price we pay for love. epitheton. g. Example #1: King Lear (By William Shakespeare) I fear I am not in my perfect mind. Epithets. The speaker had a wonderful day. When there is doubt about different spellings of the same name or epithet, or where two spellings are sufficiently alike to be confused, the question should be referred to the Judicial Commission, which may issue an Opinion as seems fit. Examples of Epithets in Literature: 1. Aeneas wakes, hearing screaming and sounds of fighting in the streets. By definition, "binomial" means "characterized by having two names," from the prefix "bi-" (indicating "two") and the Latin word for "name," nomen . Here are some common epithets I've taken from Walter Burkert's Greek Religion (Cambridge, 2003): Epithets for Aphrodite: Aphrodite Urania--Aphrodite the heavenly. 6. Gymnosperms are the seed-producing plants, but unlike angiosperms, they produce seeds without fruits. “Hey there Muscle man!’. On the other hand, Hera shares her epithet leukolenos 'white-armed'. Some examples of the usage of metaphors in a sentence are as follows: It is raining cats and dogs; He is the star of our class; Life is a highway. For example, in his novel Ragtime, E. A term used as a descriptive substitute. Wood with metal tags, used to hold kola nuts in the royal court of Benin, where leopard was an epithet for a powerful person. The bottom line is that scientific names are often useful, but they can also be misleading. This is a transferred epithet. The first session was tumultuous; party feeling ran high, and scurrilous and vulgar epithets were bandied to and fro. (You can also use this epitaph quote for a man but changing the references to “her” to “him”. The poem moves from the zoo to the jungle, and back again to the zoo. Examples of Pejorative Example 1. “Anyone can be a father, but it takes someone special to be a dad. Epithet is a descriptive literary tool that describes a place, a thing, or a person in such a way that it facilitates in making its characteristics more distinguished than they absolutely are. Examples: Salmonella gamaba and Salmonella gambaga. Examples of how to use “specific epithet” in a sentence from Cambridge Dictionary. An epithet is any term that reveals more about a person, place, or thing, by referring to its characteristics. Pineapple?! She subbed in this fruit name for “pinnacle. In fact, the Latin word binomium may validly refer to either of the epithets in. Examples from Collins dictionaries "Lackland" is an epithet for King John. Personification is a figure of speech in which an idea or thing is given human attributes and/or feelings or is spoken of as if it were human. Personalized inscriptions on a headstone express what is truly meaningful to the deceased and to the family. Regulatory. Invertebrates are separated into many different phyla. A species name should have two parts as a binomial system: (1) generic name and (2) specific epithet. ABRETTE′NUS (Abrettênos), a surname of Zeus in Mysia. "Man of twists and turns," "much suffering" and "master mariner" are all epithets of Odysseus found in the "Odyssey" by Homer. Here are a few examples of epithet in the music industry: Elvis Presley was given the epithet “The King of Rock and Roll” or simply “The King. Similarly the given name Stavros (Σταύρος, Stávros) has the stress on the first syllable, differentiating it from σταυρός (stavrós), the Christian cross. Rest in peace, Banjo: the best friend I could ever ask for. Using epithets such as the "great Odysseus," "wise Odysseus" and "embattled. Although it is undoubtedly clear that the king has gone mad, his reaction that “I fear I am not in my perfect mind” is an example of an understatement. Please review the definition and examples before you complete the Literary Device Quiz. He was not at all afraid. 1. EPITHETS, DIVINE The names of divinities and the epithets employed to characterize their powers and functions play an essential role in the history of religions. A figure of speech is a literary device in which language is used in an unusual—or "figured"—way in order to produce a stylistic effect. Below is a list of literary devices with detailed definition and examples. Example taxonomy tree. White-armed Hera. 88. g. This is an example of personification because shadows don't literally tremble, but people do. Epithet derives from the Greek word "epitheton", meaning "added" or "attributed", and is an adjective or phrase that is associated with a specific character or setting. Most of the important people in the Iliad have a special epithet that serves as an extra name. Epitaphs are meant to tell a story. Notice, for instance, how. • “Clear as mud”. An epithet is any term that reveals more about a person, place, or thing, by referring to its characteristics. In this epic Greek poem, Homer recounts numerous epithets for Odysseus as well as for the other major Greek characters in the poem. Description. i. (Strab. The adjective form of the word is epithetic. Together with him, I have written this article to help you. “Lord Ullin reach’d that fatal shore “. The poet forms “things unknown” into words with “a name. Give me the splendid, silent sun with all his beams full-dazzling. 20: John Yeast: "Here lies Johnny Yeast. Example: Lavandula latifolia or Lavandula latifolia. Gravestones remember the dead by honoring life. Your mom will meet you there. Alternatively, you could use one of these synonyms for “rest in peace. These 10 headstone epitaphs from famous graves are a perfect last word from the figures buried beneath them. "For if this book is a joke, it is a joke against me. It can be used to convey a particular quality or attribute of the person, place, or thing it describes, and can be either positive or negative. Binomial nomenclature: The scientific name of an organism consists of two words: the genus name and the specific epithet. In Sentences. More than a simple adjective, an epithet is used to attribute very specific qualities or characteristics to what is being described. ) ACRAEUS (Akraios). Incident -1. 1. 37. The protagonist in the Iliad, Achilleus, is referred to as “shepherd of the people”, “swift-footed” and “like to the gods” to reflect his role in the ranks of the Greek army. “The new man wrote a question at which I stared in wide-eyed amazement “. Transferred epithet is when an adjective usually used to describe one thing is transferred to another. 0. Examples of alliteration, epithets, hyperbole, kennings, and litotes occur throughout the Old English epic poem Beowulf, and often many of these traits appear together. Epithet is a descriptive literary device that describes a place, a thing or a person in such a way that it helps in making the characteristics of a person, thing or place more prominent than they actually are. The science of classifying organisms is called taxonomy and the groups making up the classification hierarchy are called taxa. ”. Example 2. In literature, the term is considered an element of poetic diction, something that distinguishes. This is for all creators, big and small, as well as nature itself. Some pejoratives are dependent on perception – to some people, these words have a negative connotation, but to others they are neutral or even positive. epithet meaning: 1. No. Thus in the Odyssey books 1 – 4 you will find several epithets including “bright eyed Athena” “sensible” Telemachus, “rosy fingered dawn” and. 2) Epitaphs often convey a strong feeling. 22. This is not a personal name but an epithet of those who have achieved enlightenment, the goal of the Buddhist religious life. Review examples of epithets in well-known literature; Practice Exams. If you want to keep it short and simple, you can use “rest in peace” as part of your pet’s epitaph. 1) He hardly deserves the epithet 'fascist'. 4. Examples and Descriptions of Epithets "Bravely bold Sir Robin rode forth from Camelot. See examples of SPECIFIC EPITHET used in a sentence. ResearchGate | Find and share researchChlorophyta are commonly known as green algae and sometimes, loosely, as seaweed. O Christmas Tree, O Christmas Tree / How lovely are thy branches. Hookworms are intestinal, blood-feeding, parasitic roundworms that cause types of infection known as helminthiases. Stock Epithets – A Quick Review kenning—a descriptive phrase or compound word that replaces a noun ex. ” But a kenning is a compound word or phrase that replaces the word entirely. a word, phrase, or expression used invectively as a term of abuse or contempt. Epithets serve as a kind of shorthand to immediately identify the hero or thing being described: so Agamemnon can be described in terms of his birth right (‘son of Atreus’) or his role (‘lord of men’). Uncle Tom. Epitheton is sometimes used in the conventional names or descriptive slogans found in oral-formulaic poetry: rosy-fingered dawn; swift-footed Achilles A series of following appositions constitute this use of epitheton: Vergil, Aeneid 3. Epithet definition: any word or phrase applied to a person or thing to describe an actual or attributed quality. Conyza foliis ovalibus integerrimus scabris subtus hirsutis. Examples and Observations: "I lighted a thoughtful cigarette and, dismissing Archimedes for the nonce, allowed my mind to dwell once more on the ghastly jam into which I had been thrust by young Stiffy's ill-advised behaviour. lupus). a word or phrase applied to a person to describe a quality; nickname; sobriquet; designation; a curse or insult Not to be confused with: epitaph –. A simile is a figure of speech that compares two things that are different from each other but have similar qualities. These are known as epitheton ornans in Latin. " The bars, presumably installed in a prison are inanimate objects, and therefore, can't be. Examples from the Collins Corpus. Examples: (i) The ploughman homeward plods his weary way. (Paus. d. c. For example, botanical nomenclature classifies Oriental bittersweet as Celastrus orbiculatus. “Nice wheels !” — uses “wheels” to designate. White-armed Hera. Historically, begging the question refers to a fault in a dialectical argument in which the speaker assumes some. Stock Epithet in Beowulf. Name, dates, and quote. It is a tag or nickname that can be used on its own or together with the real name. When employed properly, the different literary devices help readers to appreciate, interpret and analyze a literary work. Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L. Epithets were often used in Greek Mythology to describe the gods or heroes: a. ABRETTE′NUS (Abrettênos), a surname of Zeus in Mysia. possibly related to title in the sense of " ascribed appellati. The ICSP recommends spelling out the entire name of. This can be physical, like a scar or a big nose, it can be profession related, like 'the butcher' or 'the servant', or it could be anything else which describes the person. Here the epithet ‘weary’, which properly belongs to the noun ‘ploughman, is transferred to ‘way’. Wherever you are, you will always be in my heart. They can be either positive or negative, depending on the intended effect. 1. Definition and Examples of How to Correctly Use Epithet in Literature. For example, the Beavertail cactus (Opuntia basilaris) can grow into a medium-sized shrub-like plant that is about 15” (40 cm) tall and produces pink flowers. red rose–symbolizes love and romance. (ˈepəˌθet) noun. 5 Simile – The simile, like the metaphor, offers another device for comparison. A grasp of the meaning of the greater good – the idea that we possess, as we have always possessed, shared interests and a common future – is vital. These plants develop on the surface of scales or leaves, or at the end of stalks forming a cone-like structure. It recounts my elephantine adventures in pursuit of the obvious. 955 Park Center Dr. This combination represents the ‘species name’ and it should be unique in the nomenclature system. Eliot wrote a poem called “ The Waste Land ,” which is widely considered by scholars and academics to be one of the most important poems of the 20th century. e. It can be used to inform, to question, to command, and to evoke. red, white, blue–symbolizes American patriotism. These examples have been automatically selected and may contain sensitive content that does not reflect the opinions or policies of Collins, or its parent company HarperCollins. Although the epithet “nerd” was once thought uncool, today the word is associated with some of the richest men on the planet. The. Transferred Epithet is a figure of speech that is often used in English language. com general. The first letter of the genus name is capitalized but the specific epithet is not. a. . “lie listening”, “starry spheres”, “humid hover”, “press pillow”, “darling dreamers” “rain roof” etc. “Here lies the body / of Jonathan Blake / Stepped on the gas / Instead of the brake. The name dianthus comes from the two Greek words, “dios” and “anthos. Certain species (e. But goodbyes can be beautiful – and even funny! Check out examples of memorable epitaphs and tips to write your own epitaph poems. For example, in Homer Achilles is often referred to as “podas okus” or “swift-footed”, whereas Agamemnon is. ”. All magnolias belong to the genus ''Magnolia . any word or phrase applied to a person or thing to describe an actual or attributed quality. 2) Epitaphs often convey a strong feeling. References on Plant Taxonomy, page 8 . The male then fertilizes the eggs and the female keeps them in her mouth for a few days until they hatch, thus earning. Define Epithet. Ancient Western Literature Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Beowulf is an epic heroic poem that was written between the 6th and 8th centuries. ” You could describe a dog as loyal, comforting, protective, loving, and much. Spartocytisus_ x filipes Webb & Berthel. As Quintilian suggests, the epithet is made stronger when metaphorical, as this is: "unfettered joy" Epitheton is sometimes used in the conventional names or descriptive slogans found in oral-formulaic poetry: rosy-fingered dawn; swift-footed Achilles. Housman) “Here of a Sunday morning My love and I would lie, And see the coloured counties, And hear the. Mr President, whether the presidency' s chosen epitheton ornans is achieved - and it is an ambitious aim - is something which we will only be able to assess at the end of the year. 3) Gross would be another epithet for it. A stock epithet example would be something like a “stout-hearted warrior. Literature Epithets are characteristic of the style of ancient epic poetry, notably in that of Homer or the northern European sagas (see above, as well as Epithets in Homer ). A term used to characterize a person or thing, such as rosy-fingered in rosy-fingered dawn or the Great in Catherine the Great. In binomial nomenclature, the genus is used as the first word of a scientific name. Function of language. (ĕp′ə-thĕt′) n. a translation of Greek onoma epitheton ‘attributive name’. Supplement. She broke the glass and the silence. Many were offended by her use of racial epithets. This quote from Abraham Lincoln is a lovely tribute to a mother. Headstone Epitaphs: Expert Advice with 200+ Beautiful Ideas. . is pronounced in three syllables: “dye-oh-on”, not in two syllables. Epiphytes have no attachment to the ground or other obvious nutrient source and are not parasitic on the supporting plants. The word “Gymnosperm” comes from the Greek words “gymnos” (naked) and “sperma” (seed), hence known as “Naked seeds. (ˈepəˌθet) noun. The noun ‘way’ is associated with the ‘ploughman’, who plods over it. Sentences. They have their own nickname, one that is so badass that anyone who hears it will crap their pants in fear. For instance, it’s common knowledge that concrete is hard, and mud is opaque. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examplesTake one of the most common epithet examples: “A dog is a man’s best friend. Death is the golden key that opens the palace of Eternity. ”. *. A poem. Epithets are characteristic of the style of ancient epic poetry, notably in that of Homer or the northern European sagas (see above, as well as Epithets in Homer). This famous Anglo-Saxon epic poem makes use of several different kinds of epithets. For example, the words “lie,” “belief,” and “pie” all have i before e. For example, the term "President" in “President Washington” is an epithet, because it provides specific information which makes the identity of the Washington under discussion obvious. ”. See more1 a : a characterizing word or phrase accompanying or occurring in place of the name of a person or thing b : a disparaging or abusive word or phrase c : the part of a. This article is confined to the use of epithets in Greek and Roman religion. Attributive adjectives precede the noun. The speaker had a wonderful day. Epithets can be found on Greek Gods, biblical figures, royalty, athletes, friends, and family members. EPITHET definition: An epithet is an adjective or short phrase which is used as a way of criticizing or. Athena is the only one described as glaucopis 'grey-eyed'. As the term suggests, a transferred epithet is a figure of speech where an epithet (an adjective or a phrase modifying a noun) is transferred from the noun it is intended to describe to another noun in the sentence, usually the object. Making scientific names. Epithets were often used in Greek Mythology to describe the gods or heroes: a. Plant taxonomy: A hierarchical classification system based on morphological (see below) and phylogenetic (see below) similarities among plants. In most cases, kennings consist of two nouns side-by-side combined using hyphens so. He was the national god of the Greeks, and one of their most important gods. Achilles. ” “Rihanna is my spirit animal. This is a transferred epithet. becomes AY-ser and . Following literary devices/figures of speech have been used in the poem A Photograph:. 3. 1 post published by Gorgias on May 12, 2022. Scroll down to check out the deadly funny gravestones! #1. The generic epithet is the name of the genus (singular of genera) to which bluegill sunfish belong, the genus Lepomis. Language used to command, persuade, or request someone to do something, controlling their behavior. Examples of child-killing demons seen as animal-like can still be found in the Byzantine period. Great monarchs and people usually had epithets like 'The Great. However, a simile is much more blatant and uses “like” or “as” to draw the comparison. g. Why are Scientific Names “in Latin”? Page 6 . epithets. Adjectives qualify nouns. . The genus name comes first and is always capitalized; once identified it can be abbreviated. g. About the Poem: A tiger in the Zoo’. For example, the binomial name of the lion is Panthera leo. See examples of EPITHET used in a sentence. Turns them to shapes and gives to airy nothing. — Ralph Ellison, The Invisible Man. The first part of the name of a species is the name of the genus or the generic name. An epithet is a rhetorical device that consists of an adjective that qualifies the noun, but that is not alien to its own characteristics and qualities . Available translations. 1) "Less is more" - epitaphs are usually short and concise. ” (Buddha) A bowl of water is not filled all at once. Examples of epithets are “the green grass”, “the fresh wind ” or “the cold snow”. Aphrodite Paphos --The Aphrodite of Paphos. , E. Hera does. the natural environment in which the organism can be identified and. A transferred epithet, as explained above, is the transfer of a modifier from one noun to another. a word that describes a person or thing, for example big, blue and clever in a big house, blue sky and a clever idea ‘Reliable’ is not an adjective that could be applied to my car. 10. 5. He Who Must Not Be Named. Tom’s trial is the major incident of racism as the entire novel revolves around it. Here are some introductory definitions: Taxonomy (or systematics): The science of classifying organisms. Examples are "William the Conqueror" for William I of England, and. " The bars, presumably installed in a prison are inanimate objects, and therefore, can't be. Alternatively, you could use one of these synonyms for “rest in peace. True in every respect. These are names which are appended before or after the person's name, like the epitheton necessarium, or Roman victory titles. Examples of Epithet in a sentence. Numerous tales in the Akkadian language have been told about Gilgamesh, and the whole collection has been described as an odyssey—the odyssey of a king who did not want to die. The genus name and the specific epithet. adelphiae A bundle or structure of stamens forming one unit in an adelphous flower; for example, the stamen tube around the pistil of Hibiscus. e. Imagery is a literary device that uses figurative language to describe objects, actions, and ideas in a way that appeals to the physical senses and helps readers to picture the scene as if it were real. Acraea and Acraeus are also attributes given to various goddesses and gods whose temples were situated upon hills, such as Zeus, Hera, Aphrodite, Pallas, Artemis, and others.